The Women s Rights Movement - 1845 Words

The stunning changes for women that have come to fruition over those seven eras in family life, in religion, in government, in jobs, and in education which did not simply happen suddenly. Women themselves made these improvements happen, purposely. Women have not been the aloof beneficiaries of phenomenal changes in laws and human instinct. Seven eras of women have met up to influence these adjustments in the most majority rule routes: through gatherings, request drives, campaigning, open talking, and peaceful resistance. All through 1998, the 150th commemoration of the Women s Rights Movement is being commended the country over with projects and occasions taking each structure possible. In the same way as other astounding stories, the historical backdrop of the Women s Rights Movement started with a little gathering of individuals addressing why human lives were by and large unreasonably contracted. The Women s Rights Movement checks July 13, 1848 as it s starting. On that sweltering summer day in upstate New York, a youthful housewife and mother, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, was welcome to tea with four women companions. At the point when the course of their discussion swung to the circumstance of ladies, Stanton poured out her discontent with the restrictions set all alone circumstance under America s new vote based system. Definitely the new republic would profit by having its ladies assume more dynamic parts all through society. Stanton s companions concurred with her,Show MoreRelatedThe Women s Right s Movement702 Words   |  3 Pagesthat the women’s rights movement in the United States failed to accomplish its goals in the early –mid 19th century because the slavery issue was never resolved is unfounded. In the early-mid 19th century, women began to demand change in American society, as they challenged the traditional roles of women politically, socially, and economically. - political, social, and economic change {Challenged the traditional views of women - pushed the boundaries – public sphere/life of women changed dramaticallyRead MoreThe Women s Rights Movement874 Words   |  4 Pages1848 to 1920, the women’s rights movement demonstrated the first true act of feminism, founded by a group of women rights activists to combat against women’s suffrage in the United States. By the 1960’s radical feminists also known as the woman’s liberation movement once again took up the fight for equality amongst men and woman, yet by the late 1990’s early 2000’s it had begun to change, losing its primary focus of fighting for a woman’s right, and becoming a burden on women today. The blowback fromRead MoreThe Women s Rights Movement1659 Words   |  7 Pagesmen and women, the women’s rights movement in Pakistan has just begun. People are starting to protest against discriminations that women face in their daily lives that disable them from having a voice in society. Some of these discriminations involve men being able to divorce their wives without her consent, women’s voices having half the weight of a man’s in court, and female heirs inheriting less money or property than a male heir (â€Å"Sharia†, 9). Groups like the Pakistani Women’s Rights OrganizationRead MoreThe Women s Rights Movement Essay987 Words   |  4 Pagesthat occurs is that women were never given the opportunity to voice their opinion on what kind of job that they should do. In addition, voting at this point of time for women was quite impractical. The wartime was a difficult time for women who wanted to capitalize on an opportunity. They wanted a job to prove to men that they are much stronger. However, there was hope when the U.S. woman’s rights movement began. A woman by the name of Elizabeth Cady Stanton started the movement at Seneca Falls, NewRead MoreThe Women s Rights Movement1366 Words   |  6 PagesW omen’s Rights Movement The equality women have today did not just happen over night.In this passage there will be evidence of an impowering fight that women over came to say WE ARE IMPORTANT TO!! All the brave strong women that fought this battle, along with the obstacles women still face today.Also the surprising fact that women’s rights also consists of racism and sexual orientation.This movement was necessary, and is truly an accomplishment in history. The first outbreak of confidentRead MoreThe Women s Rights Movement1091 Words   |  5 PagesAmerican history, women have constantly been suppressed. It was believed overall that women were not supposed to work, but to stay home, cook, clean, make clothes, and take care of the child(ren). Basically, a woman was considered her husband’s property. It was not until 1920s that women were finally able to get the rights they deserve, such as birth control, new divorce laws, and ultimately the right to vote, which was the main focus of the Women’s Rights Movement. This movement consisted of manyRead MoreThe Women s Rights Movement1547 Words   |  7 PagesFlorida SouthWestern State College The Women’s Rights Movement What was the significance of the Seneca Falls Convention on the Women’s Rights Movement? Jennifer Flores AMH2010 Mr. Stehlin 16 November 2015 The Women’s Rights Movement began in 1848 with the first assembly of women and men gathering to discuss the civil, social, and other conditions of women. The Seneca Falls Convention was the start of the women’s movement. The two women who organized this event were Lucretia Mott andRead MoreThe Women s Rights Movement1420 Words   |  6 Pageswomen’s rights movement in the United States in the early –mid 19th century did not fail to accomplish its goals, as slavery was not an issue women wanted to resolve (address?) In the early-mid 19th century, some women began to demand change in American society (as they challenged the traditional roles of women politically, socially, and economically?) -political, social, and economic change {challenged the traditional views of women - pushed the boundaries – public sphere/life of women changedRead MoreThe Women s Rights Movement1620 Words   |  7 Pageshas improved over the last several years in the broader culture and by police, self-blame and shame has persisted among victims, leaving them just as unwilling to come forward.†(Gray. para. 10) The women’s rights movement is still going strong, and there have been major accomplishments for women within the last several decades. In 1968, the fair housing act made it no longer possible for a woman to be turned down by a landlord based solely on her being female. In 1986, the legal definition of ‘sexualRead MoreThe Women s Rights Movement881 Words   |  4 PagesThe Women’s Rights Movement, 1848–1920 1. â€Å"The first gathering devoted to women’s rights in the United States was held July 19–20, 1848, in Seneca Falls, New York.† 2. Principal organizers : Elizabeth Cady Stanton (a mother of four, the Quaker, abolitionist ) 3. Social and institutional barriers that limited women’s rights: family responsibilities, a lack of educational and economic opportunities, and the absence of a voice in political debates. 4. Stanton and Anthony created the National Woman

Frankenstein and True Blood Discovering the Gothic

Frankenstein and True Blood: Discovering the Gothic Defining what the gothic is can be tough. It’s one of those words that most people think they have a grasp on in their mind, but trying to explain it ends in a loss for word. That’s why sometimes the best way to explain something is though what it explores as a genre, otherwise known as tropes. In this paper I will be defining certain tropes of the genre through the classic gothic text Frankenstein, and comparing that with the modern gothic of true blood. The goal being to figure out how these pieces of fiction are the same, even though they are completely separated by time and medium, what is it that truly, likes master and creator, binds these two together and as a result binds the entire genre together. The main focus of Frankenstein deal with Dr. Frankenstein retelling his tale of depravity and descent with his creation of the unholy beast we’ve come to know as Frankenstein. But I’m not so much intere sted in victor as I am with the monster and his existence and ties to the world and his view of his master. The section of True Blood I will be dealing with is mainly covered in season two in which Bill; a vampire is forced to create a new vampire from an innocent girl, Jessica, as punishment for his crimes. Through this he becomes the master of this girl because he is her creator. But again, Bill is not the focus here, Jessica is what does her transformation from innocent church goer to a creature that is deemedShow MoreRelatedThe Gothic Theme in Dracula by Bram Stoker Essay907 Words   |  4 PagesThe Gothic Theme in Dracula by Bram Stoker Bram Stokers Dracula is a true Gothic novel that belongs on any gothic literature course. Focusing in on the recurring themes, characters and settings used throughout the novel one sees how Dracula has set the standard for Gothic literature today. The theme in Dracula is that classic Gothic theme of the epic battle of good versus evil. In this novel this is expressed in a very direct way, there is never any question as to who is right and whoRead MoreWhat Makes A Monster? Essay1461 Words   |  6 Pagesmonster conjures up figures from gothic horror of exotic peoples with horrifyingly exaggerated features, and the kinds of impossible delusive beasts inhabiting the pages of medieval bestiaries. Well at first I thought exactly that. When I used to hear the word â€Å"monster†, my mind immediately pictured the petrifying beast that took residence under my bed for a substantial portion of my childhood. It had demonic beating red eyes, razor sharp teeth that glistened with fresh blood and amphibian like scales coveringRead MoreMary Shelley s An Epic Battle Between Man And The Supernatural2012 Words   |  9 PagesEnglish writer during this time period, used Gothic and Romantic elements of writing to convey the relation bet ween the natural world and what she saw as the corrupted world of scientific study and industrialization; with large influence from her father who was a political philosopher and her husband, another Romantic poet. In one of Shelley’s most famous works, Frankenstein, an epic battle between man and the supernatural unfolds. Doctor Victor Frankenstein devotes his studies to reviving the dead,Read MoreMary Shelleys Frankenstein Essay2290 Words   |  10 PagesMary Shelleys Frankenstein Mary Shelley is an author who wrote the novel of Frankenstein. Mary Shelley herself in her life, experienced many deaths of close friends and family. When she was first born her mother died, furthermore Mary had a baby, who died 12 days later and her husband Percy Shelly drowned. Maybe it was these experiences, which led Mary Shelley to write such a novel of great horror published in 1818. Frankenstein itself is called the modern PrometheusRead MoreThe Period Called Romanticism: Representations of Terror in Literature2051 Words   |  9 Pages English writers of the Romantic period believed individualism as being the most important feature; they valued subjectivity, imagination, and the expression of emotions over rational thought as a true source of aesthetic experience. Before the 18th Century, few writers were concerned with discovering their own individual identities and feelings but the changing economy of the industrial revolution helped to widespread the interest for individualism, creating a deep shift in the attitudes to art

Australasian Journal Educational Technology â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Australasian Journal Educational Technology? Answer: Introduction Change management which forms the core of the report can be stated in simple terms as a style of management directed towards changing the way individuals, teams or a n organization at large changes to adapt to the business or any other associated needs by deployment of resources differently, changing businesses processes or reviewing budget allocations. Macville, which is an Australia based espresso coffee machine seller, forms the subject of this report where critical analysis of the company along with its macroeconomic environment will be conducted. Along with this analysis, possible partnerships both long term and short term will be assessed so that a strategic alliance, which is mutually beneficial, can be crafted (Booth, 2015). Change management, as a tool to influence the organizational work style has been instrumental in business context as the components necessary for growth are identified and worked upon. A change management strategy touching upon all the stakeholders affect ed by changes is also drafted as a part of this report with focus on parameters such as cost, possible benefits and risks that the company might get exposed to following the strategy (Botha, Kourie Snyman , 2014). Strengths The Management information system (MIS) has been identified as a major strength of the company as through business intelligence generated by the system, the company is able to strategies effectively based on real time data as well as accurate finance. The product placement if another area where Macville finds itself comfortable in terms of ease of execution and level of control. Since most of the customers that Macville is targeting falls under the range which social media also targets, the company has extended its promotions on social media front to effectively capture the right customers for the company. Technological advancements has allowed Macville to reduce the costs as the marketing campaigns online are much cheaper than offline model marketing (Boje, 2012). The company has also been applauded for its service since the business that the company operates in makes it imperative to have a strong service base. Rights from installation of the coffee machine at the customer location through complaint handling right to the after sales service the company have covered all effectively. Product sale business particularly of this nature requires an organization to understand the customers focus on performance of the devices. To deliver a seamless experience, companies need to focus directly at the service, which Macville has done effectively. Right allocation of work to the party best suited to deliver the task is a strategy that has worked well for the company. Macville has increased its sales through a customer-focused policy of service calls within 24 hours. Weaknesses Although Macville has established competencies for itself in its business but it still has some deficiencies in its operations that hamper its growth trajectory. Inbound logistic is one area where the company needs to improve on so as have balanced custom operations and importation activities. The company due sometimes delays delivery times to lack of human resource management intervention in the matter (Cameron Green, 2015). Similarly outbound logistics is also an area where Macville can improve its operations. The company has a 3 years contract with the delivery service provider, which at times delay the delivery due to non- availability of right vehicle for delivery. This creates a bad reputation for the company and Macville should look at either negotiating the contract or call off the contract so as to partner with a reliable service provider (Gerth, 2013). Opportunities The opportunities that lie ahead for Macville are huge owing to the increase in the overall market of the espresso coffee. The company can focus on shifting to Sydney from where a major competitor has retracted recently and the city accounts for a bulk purchase of coffee machines annually. Strategic alliances with coffee bean suppliers can be formed where the cost of advertising can be reduced and the overall value chain can be optimized. The consultants report has also highlighted the expected overall growth that the industry can experience and Macville could tap onto the market. With the advent of machines using 30% less energy, changes in trade as well as rising home consumer market are some driving factors, which can change the course of business conducted by Macville. The population of Australia is also increasing at a steady pace, which is an opportunity from the companys point of view as the target market expands over time. Higher than expected growth in economy due to resourc e boom is another major factor boosting the business and operations of Macville. Threats Every business irrespective of its nature is constantly under threat from multiple fronts and it needs to assess that threat in order to minimize them. Currency risks looms large for Macville as strengthening dollars can increase the cost against all trading partners of the company. Tourists being it will affect a major buyer of coffee machines as Australia grows to be an expensive destination to go. Possibility of a carbon tax to be implemented on all energy intensive machines used commercially can reduce the likelihood of purchase of coffee machines (Bresciani, Thrassou Vrontis, 2013). Macville is also under threat posed by global corporation Nufix Inc that has moved from instant coffee to espresso coffee machine business. The extensive financial and operational backing that the company has is a threat to Macville but since the industry is characterized by allegiances between dealers/ suppliers over many years, Nufix will have a tough time ahead of it. BeanEx, which is a coffee be an supplier, has forward integrated its business by entering into coffee machine business. However, BeanEx lacks the resources that it needs to provide service to the clients and establishment of such facilities takes time and money. In light of all the threats that Macville is facing, it needs to assess the opportunities that lie in front of it and capitalize on those before its competitors does (Khattak, Latif Lee, 2013). Competitor analysis To form a strategic alliance with competitors, Macville needs to understand the value that the other company is able to bring to the partnership before entering into a contract with the company. Howsoever lucrative strategic alliances may appear to be, they are always laden with risks, which need to be identified and mitigated before any alliance if formed. In this section, the competitors of Macville, which have proposed for alliance, will be assessed (By, Burnes Oswick, 2012). Home espresso traders The company deals in home entertainment products as well as coffee machine only in Sydney and has proposed a shared space in 4 trade shows per year. Since the company has an extensive portfolio of products, Macville can benefit from the alliance as customers from various segments will come to the booth but a limited presence of the company is a concern. Although such a partnership can prove out to be beneficial for the company as an access to a broader customer base is available, but a partnership with a party not entirely focused on the hospitality business is a risk that Macville should look at deploy before entering into an alliance. Other risks involve s threat to trade secrets and tarnishing of image of Macville due to association with a non-industry company. The benefit in terms of revenue with this alliance is mere $5000/year and Home espresso traders have been registering positive growth over the past 5 years of operations (Cummings Worley, 2014).The company has also agreed for giving access to all the data that Macville needs for conducting due diligence. Ambrosia coffee roast Partnership with this company is a net step for Macville to integrate into its value chain as Ambrosia coffee roast deals in coffee beans supply to hospitality outlets and supermarkets for retail customers. The proposal entails a shared cost in outdoor advertisement for cafes and other hospitality outlets with shared branding of umbrellas and barriers. Ambrosia is a company committed to the industry and has a client base that Macville can tap onto but the alliance can possibly fail, as the company is not known for quality but for commodity based products. The financial statements of the company along with direct contact to all the directors of the company is not available to Macville which will make it difficult for the company to conduct due diligence before entering into an alliance. The sales trend of Ambrosia has been steady over the past five year and has not registered any major growth in its revenue which indicates a stagnant market share and market as a whole (Freiling, 2013 ). Java estate This company is into the Arabica roasted coffee bean business in all states of Australia and proposes sell Macville coffee machines to its clients by paying cost to Macville and thereafter giving the outstanding amount in a 12 month repayment program. The company is highly committed towards the industry and Macville can benefit immensely from the partnership as the company has a presence across nation. However, a strong alliance with Java estate can hamper the sales of the machine by other coffee sellers. As per the forecast, a total of 200 machines will be sold in the first year since commencement of alliance with the breakeven coming after selling of 80 machines (Frankland et al, 2013).The company has also registered high growth in its own business of coffee beans over the past 5 years with its revenue growing to about double in the five years. The company has also maintained sound financials with its assets being legitimate and liabilities being reasonable. The company has also gi ven Macville access to all the documents as well as key decision makers necessary for the due diligence (Gattermeyer, Al-Ani, 2013). The verdict Looking at the tenders that have come to Macville, the opportunities that each partnership provides along with the risks attached is unique (Hayes, 2014). However, Java estate seems the most probable choice for a strategic partnership with Macville as the company has a sound financial backing and has been on a growth track for over five years of operations (Marquardt, 2014). The deal is mutually beneficial with just a minor financial burden for Macville, which will be equally compensated with the profits that the company will earn over time. The resources that Macville needs to expand its operations across Australia can only be provided by this partnership as the company has already been doing business across all states of Australia. Although this partnership has the most benefit prospects out of all the tenders that Macville received, but the risk of losing out on the other coffee sellers is quite high. To reduce this risk, Macville should focus on building relationship with all cof fee sellers across Australia so as to have a network of partners that favor Macville as their preferred choice of selling coffee machines. With a national presence across various customer segments, Macville will now be able to move into other related businesses as well such as third party service provider, coffee beans business and retail segment (Eissa, Farhan Dahlan, 2016). Change management strategy for Macville To effectively transition to the stage of strategic alliance, Macville needs to have a robust change management strategy at place, which covers all the aspects of business and touches upon all key stakeholders of the company. The approach needs to be holistic in order to be effective and enable the organization to align itself with the change. The forces of change that Macville is exposed to include nature of work, technology, economic and competition growth (Stark, 2015). Goals of change The main goal of the change is to align itself to the current business needs (consultants report) along with the strategic alliances that the company wishes to form with Java estate. Looking at the growth prospects of the industry in general, Macville should focus on introduction of energy efficient machines in the market before its competitors does. However, since the technology is in nascent stages, Macville shouldnt invest heavily on this and should stick with the current model for majority of its operations. Other goals are to form an alliance with Java estate through competency/resource sharing, brand sharing as well as knowledge sharing between the organizations (Goetsch Davis, 2014). The company also needs to focus on areas such as Sydney where bulk of machines are sold annually so that it can access the core market of coffee machines in Australia. Resistance to change from employee side is a huge concern but can be dealt with using communication, participation from employees and active negotiation (Hamraz, Caldwell Clarkson, P2012). Stakeholders affected The key stakeholders that are affected by the change are customers, employees and suppliers. With all the changes that Macville is proposing to introduce in its arsenal, the overall value proposition to the end customers is going to increase; the effect to the retail customers will be less than compared to the direct clients of the company (Haslam, 2014). However, with the introduction of efficient machines, the overall costs will come down and so will the switching costs. Employees are the other set of stakeholders, which will be affected to a larger extent (Kuipers et al., 2014). Since working with another company involves integration issues, employees need to be communicated and educated regarding the urgency and benefits that they will gain from this alliance. Any failure to understand the alliance by the employee can produce failure for both the companies. Also since Macville is planning on shifting to Sydney, employees will face issues in moving from on place to another. Huge a ttrition can be expected and Macville needs to give right motivation/ incentives and at the same time prepare for talent contingency. Suppliers are also going to be affected by the change as Java Estate might be a rival of some suppliers in one way or the other leading to conflict of interests between parties. Also to move from current machines to efficient ones, Macville also needs to develop newer relationships with suppliers which will take time/effort and might not be taken very positively by other suppliers (Kool van Dierendonck 2012). The changes that have been identified are directly related to the overall goal of the company- growth. Macville has been a prominent name in the coffee industry but with the entry of global corporations, the company is forced to shift to alternative means so as to remain profitable of a larger segment. Also the environmental (external) changes have forced Macville to pursue strategic alliance in order to remain agile in its business. So in essence, the changes are in line with the companys long-term agenda of being profitable and ever growing. Cost benefit analysis Strategic alliance with Java estate has to analyze in terms of the costs involved in the project and the possible benefits that the partnership will deliver to Macville. In order to effectively move from the current stage to the joint venture stage, Macville needs to focus on the four areas of changes- increase the resources at hand (F), greater capacity of operation (F), increase the expertise (MF) and greater access to market (MF). To increase the resources at hand the company needs to manage talent, which is its biggest resource. The change may leave Macville with lesser employees so it needs to plan for talent contingency. Other resources such as establishment and distribution network n Sydney can be established using loan as well as equity as an option. A total of $5 million is the cost associated with the change. To increase the capacity of peratons of the company, it should increase the existing ties with the suppliers or increase the number of suppliers to diversify its interests, which will cost around $1 million to the company. To increase the expertise of the employees, effective training can be used at all levels. Employee engagement can prove out to be beneficial for the current business at hand and will cost somewhere around $.5 million to the company. Finally to have greater access to market, company should develop networks and infrastructure which will cost the company around $.5 million. Risk analysis The main risks involved in this joint venture are the risk of losing out on other suppliers, integration risk and outstanding money. It has been observed that a strong partnership with one company reduces ties with another, which could be the case with Macville. To mitigate this risk, Macville should develop strong ties with existing suppliers through increased focus on business prospects for both the parties. Using techniques such as education, communication as well as negotiation can easily mitigate the issue of integration. Outstanding amount that the company will be left with is a financial issue which can be taken care of by maintaining adequate working capital in the company at all levels (McCarthy Eastman, 2013). Change management project plan Lewins three-step change model including unfreezing, movement and refreezing can be using in this situation. First the organization needs to unfreeze the organization by removing protocols and opening communication (Ghimire , Pimbert, 2013).Following this stage comes stage of movement where the required changes will be made at the organizational level in Macville. When the desired changes are made, Macville needs to free the changes again by phasing out the changes that it has made in the organization (Merrell Watson, 2012). Stakeholder management Stakeholders Roles Commitment level Issues Solution Customers Purchase Low High value desired Efficient machines, low cost, robust after sales service Employees Value creation High Integration issues Communication, education, sense of urgency, coercion and negotiation Suppliers Product provider high Conflict of interests Focus on development of stronger ties Communication plan The main audience of the plan will be the stakeholders involved with main focus on employees and suppliers (Rigby Bilodeau, 2015). The message to be communicated is the change that is being implemented along with the benefits of the change. This communication needs to be done at the time of formalization of change in the organization (Senge, 2014).The best way to communicate the message is through email (for supplier) and in person meetings with employees. The directors of every department will be the person responsible for the communication (Sjogren Fagerstrom 2015, December). Education plan The main participants of the education plan will be employees at all level where they will be imparted skills related to increasing technical competencies. Training will occur immediately post alliance formation and will be delivered via classroom method. Managers of each department will be responsible for the education of employees (Turner, 2014). Measurement and reporting strategy The key parameter used for reporting success is revenue growth over a financial year. The reporting will occur at all levels and the managers responsible will be the VPs of every department. The managers below every VP will produce the report in consultation with their sub ordinates. The success of the company will be reported via reports and will be produced annually. For internal communication, quarterly reports can also be produced in the company. Every employee will receive a copy of the report so as to gauge the position of the company in the period mentioned (Quinn, 2012). Resources needed The main tools that the company needs are enterprise resource planning (ERP) software, MIS software up gradation and Customer relationship management (CRM) software (Quintana, 2012). References Booth, S. A. (2015).Crisis management strategy: Competition and change in modern enterprises. Routledge. Botha, A., Kourie, D., Snyman, R. (2014).Coping with continuous change in the business environment: knowledge management and knowledge management technology. Elsevier. Boje, D. M. (2012). Reflections: What does quantum physics of storytelling mean for change management?.Journal of Change Management,12(3), 253-271. Bresciani, S., Thrassou, A., Vrontis, D. (2013). Change through innovation in family businesses: evidence from an Italian sample.World Review of Entrepreneurship, Management and Sustainable Development 4,9(2), 195-215. By, R. T., Burnes, B., Oswick, C. (2012). Change management: Leadership, values and ethics.Journal of Change Management,12(1), 1-5. Cameron, E., Green, M. (2015).Making sense of change management: a complete guide to the models, tools and techniques of organizational change. Kogan Page Publishers. Cummings, T., Worley, C. (2014).Organization development and change. Cengage learning. Eissa, I. G. S., Farhan, M. M., Dahlan, A. R. A. (2016). Change management practices: Harmonizing ISO9001: 2008 and CMMI in the context of a Malaysian IHL.Imperial Journal of Interdisciplinary Research,2(2), 56-59. Frankland, R., Mitchell, C. M., Ferguson, J. D., Sziklai, A. T., Verma, A. K., Popowski, J. E., Sturgeon, D. H. (2013).S. Patent No. 8,484,111. Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. Freiling, J. (2013).Ressourcenorientierte Reorganisationen: Problemanalyse und Change Management auf der Basis des resource-based view(Vol. 280). Springer-Verlag. Gattermeyer, W., Al-Ani, A. (Eds.). (2013).Change Management und Unternehmenserfolg: GrundlagenMethodenPraxisbeispiele. Springer-Verlag. Gerth, C. (2013). Introduction. InBusiness Process Models. Change Management(pp. 1-12). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Goetsch, D. L., Davis, S. B. (2014).Quality management for organizational excellence. pearson. Hamraz, B., Caldwell, N. H., Clarkson, P. J. (2012). A multidomain engineering change propagation model to support uncertainty reduction and risk management in design.Journal of Mechanical Design,134(10), 100905. Haslam, S. A., van Knippenberg, D., Platow, M. J., Ellemers, N. (Eds.). (2014).Social identity at work: Developing theory for organizational practice. Psychology Press. Hayes, J. (2014).The theory and practice of change management. Palgrave Macmillan. Khattak, A. M., Latif, K., Lee, S. (2013). Change management in evolving web ontologies.Knowledge-Based Systems,37, 1-18. Kool, M., van Dierendonck, D. (2012). Servant leadership and commitment to change, the mediating role of justice and optimism.Journal of Organizational Change Management,25(3), 422-433. Kuipers, B. S., Higgs, M., Kickert, W., Tummers, L., Grandia, J., Van der Voet, J. (2014). The management of change in public organizations: A literature review.Public Administration,92(1), 1-20. Marquardt, M. J. (2014).Building the learning organization: Mastering the 5 elements for corporate learning. Nicholas Brealey Publishing. McCarthy, C., Eastman, D. (2013). Change management strategies for an effective EMR implementation. Himss. Merrell, P., Watson, T. (2012). Effective change management: The simple truth.Management Services,56(2), 20-23. Rigby, D., Bilodeau, B. (2015). Management Tools Trends 2015.London, Bain Company. Senge, P. M. (2014).The dance of change: The challenges to sustaining momentum in a learning organization. Crown Business. Ghimire, K. B., Pimbert, M. P. (2013).Social change and conservation(Vol. 16). Routledge. Stark, J. (2015).Product lifecycle management(pp. 1-29). Springer International Publishing. Sjogren, P., Fagerstrom, B. (2015, December). Structuring the engineering change management process around change carriers. InIndustrial Engineering and Engineering Management (IEEM), 2015 IEEE International Conference on(pp. 416-420). IEEE. Turner, J. R. (2014).The handbook of project-based management(Vol. 92). McGraw-hill. Quinn, D., Amer, Y., Lonie, A., Blackmore, K., Thompson, L., Pettigrove, M. (2012). Leading change: Applying change management approaches to engage students in blended learning.Australasian Journal of Educational Technology,28(1), 16-29. Quintana, V., Rivest, L., Pellerin, R., Kheddouci, F. (2012). Re-engineering the Engineering Change Management process for a drawing-less environment.Computers in Industry,63(1), 79-90.

William Goldings Lord Of The Flies Essays (645 words) -

William Golding's Lord Of The Flies In a group of people there are always ones who come out having better qualities to be a leader than others. The strongest people, become the greatest influences in which others follow. Although sometimes the physically strongest person is not the best choice. In William Golding's novel, Lord of the Flies, Ralph, not the stronger person, demonstrates a better understanding of people than Jack which gives him better leadership qualities. In this novel Ralph demonstrates many different characteristics that make him a better leader than Jack. Ralph displays useful human qualities as a leader by working towards making a better society on the island for the boys. He knows the boys will need stability and rules on the island to keep them calm and together. He creates a simple form of government. Raplh treats all the boys with equal respect and dignity, where Jack does not. This shows Ralph is a better leader as he is able to acknowledge that he is not superior or better than any of the boys on the island. Ralph keeps the boys in order through the meetings he holds. At the meetings there is a sense of order given to the boys as they must wait for their turn to speak. When Ralph says, I'll give the conch to the next person to speak. He can hold it when he's speaking. (Golding. 34) he enforces his role of a leaderby insisting rules and gives the boys an authority figure. By doing this he wins the respect of the boys, as well as confidence in his leadership qualities. Ralph realizes he possesess power and authority and he uses it in an attempt to better the society of the boys. By building shelters he demonstrates his knowledge of the boys needs. When he says to Jack, They talk and scream. The littluns, even some of the others, (54) he is referring to why the boys need shelters. The boys are frieghtened, and Ralph understands that by building the shelters, the boys will feel more safe and secure. Ralph demonstrateshis knowledge of human nature in the way he treats the boys. Where Jack thinks of himself as inferior to the rest of the boys Ralph sees them as equal. Ralph's leadership qualities are reflected in his constant defence of Piggy. Piggy is treated very unfairly. When Jack breaks his glasses Ralph calls it, A dirty trick (76). This shows Ralph's compassion and understanding of people. When Jack gets meat from hunting, he gives some to everyone but Piggy. When Piggy asks for some, Jack says, You didn't hunt. (78). Ralph and some of the littluns didn't although Piggy is the only one not fed. Jacks contempt for Piggy shows his inability to understand people, as a good leader would take care of all his followers. Ralph understands this and therefor is better leader. A good leader should be able to look into the future and plan accordingly. Ralph does this. The choices he makes aren;'t popular as most of the boys rather follow Jack and goof off. When Piggy says, Which is better to be a pack of painted niggers like you are, or to be sensible like Ralph is? (197), this demonstrates that by not following the besr leader their chances of getting rescued from the island are growing slimmer. The boys make the wrong choice to hunt and play games rather than keep the fire burning and build good shelters. Ralph's clear understanding of people and needs make him a far better leader when compared to Jack. Jacks societ was barbaric and savage and met none of these needs. Jack treats the boys as slaves. A good leader may not be as charismatic as a poor one, it isimportant to choose the leader which will meet the needs of people. The popularityof an English Essays

Amazon Case Analysis Essays

Amazon Case Analysis Essays Amazon Case Analysis Essay Amazon Case Analysis Essay The case Analysis Outline Introduction- Brief summary of the firm, officers, industry and location Problem identification: major problems to be resolved-use the 4ps model Swot Analysis: strengths: weakness: opportunities: threats Alternatives: strategic choices-solutions to the problems identified Analysis of alternatives: cost/benefit analysis of the solutions. Recommendation: best/optimal solution based on the cost/benefit analysis 1. Introduction Amazon began in 1994 created by Jeffrey Bezos a computer science and electrical engineering graduate from Princeton University. Amazon was created to be an online bookstore that would be customer friendly, be easy to navigate, provide buying advice, and offer the broadcast possible selection of books at low prices and submit product reviews. Bezo operated from his garage in Seattle. Bezo launched his online venture in 1995 with 7 million in borrowed capital. Because Amazon was one of the first major Internet or dot com retailers, it received a huge amount of free national publicity, and the new venture quickly attracted more and more book buyers. Amazon has a 200,000-square-foot warehouse and distribution center. Amazon employed a relatively small number of workers about 2500 worldwide. Amzon employees own over 10% of their company, a factor behind Amazon. com’s rapid growth. Amazon has pizza teams that are given considerable autonomy to develop their ideas and experiment without interference from managers. Those pizza teams come up with most of the innovation. 2. Problem identification Product- Amazon has a customer review section on its website so that a customer may display any problems that he or she has sustain with the Amazon product purchased. However maintaining the physical infrastructure to to obtain supplies of books from book publishers and then to stock, package and ship the books to customers were much higher than anticipated. Price- Amazon was at a competitive advantage with their low prices * Maintaining the physical side of amazon’s value chain was the source of the greatest proportion of its operating cost, which were draining profitability even though Amazon w as at a competitive advantage with their low prices. * Price competition was also heating up due to the other companies such as Barnes and Noble and Borders who were also selling books online. Place- Amazon place in the book selling market changed the industry forever since it was the first online book selling company. * People can purchase books from anywhere as long as they can use the internet. Promotion-Since Amazon was the first online book seller it received a lot of free publicity. * Amazon was able to capture customer’s attention and establish a first mover advantage. 3. SWOT Analysis Strengths- -First online Book selling website. -low pricing -purchase from anywhere -offers 1. 5 million books -product reviews * Weaknesses -operating costs * Oppurtunities -Global expansion -retailer -aquiring small companies -New software -Branching in new market segments * Threats -opposing companies -price wars Pressure on profit margins 4. Alternatives * Forging allies with other companies so that when customers wanted a purchase immedi ately they could pick it up from one of the alliance retailers such as office depot or circuit city. Continue being innovative with prices such as having buy one get one half off sales or reducing prices by certain percentages on particular days. 5. Analysis of Alternatives * Buy sharing profit with allies the high product stocking and distribution costs were avoided. * Profit sharing also turned the company from book seller to â€Å"leading internet product provider. 6. Recommendation Allow any small business that operate a website to become affiliated to amazon by putting a official Amazon hyperlink to Amazon’s website on its own website.

Improve Business Writing Skills with the Right Measurements

Improve Business Writing Skills with the Right Measurements Improving Business Writing Skills Requires Attention to Both SubstanceandSyntax Of the many challenges a business faces when it comes to improving the business writing skills of its employees, the biggest challenge is selecting a yardstick for comparison. Since writing is a subjective skill, deciding the appropriate standard to differentiate â€Å"good† business writing from â€Å"bad† business writing is difficult. Similarly, â€Å"good business writing† appears to be a fuzzy concept thatis difficult to measure. How then,can one define and measure good business writing skills? What should be measured and what tools can help? Improving Business Writing Skills Requires Attention to Both SubstanceandSyntax Luckily, there are two important criteria to determine the effectiveness of business writing: Substance Syntax Substance refers to the content of the document. Substance includes the information contained – the facts, the findings, the requests. It’s the â€Å"meat† of the document. Syntax, on the other hand, refers to the language of the document. This includes the words, sentences, and tenses used. Syntax carries the presentation of the documentand its readability. Syntax will shape the tone of the document. In essence, syntaxcarriesthe substance. Together, substanceand syntaxare two ways to judge a business document and decide whether it is good or bad. The substance of a document is more important than the syntax. If the basic idea and information for a specificaudience for a report are unclear, for example, the report won't carry the right information the reader needs, regardless of how grammatically correct it is. If you don’t get the substance right, syntax alone cannot fix content errors or omissions. As my grandmother used to say, â€Å"You’re just putting lipstick on a pig.† Nonetheless, syntax is also important. Honing good substance in business documents should always be a primary focus in business writing training, but syntax (the language and grammar) carries the meaning. Poor syntax is very unprofessional. With the advent of new tools and technologies, measuring and improving syntax has become easier than before. Here are the two ways syntax in business writing can be measured: 1) MeasureSyntax withMicrosoft's Readability Index Most writing software (including the very popularMicrosoft Word) offers areadability tool to measure syntax. It will measureactive voice and passive voice and the simplicity orcomplexity of sentence structure throughout the business document. This tool is also useful in assessing clarity. If passive voice is high and sentence structures are complex, it's a clear indication that clarity is lacking. Readability tools provide reporting on the words per sentence used, the percentage of passive sentences, and assign a readability score and grade to the overall document. When combined with the overall document content, this score helps you determine whether the appropriate message has been communicated in the document or not. As a rule of thumb, remember these three tips: The lower the passive voice used, the better the readability score. Flesh Reading Ease score should be just above standard for a well-written business document. Flesh-Kincaid grade level tends to vary with the complexity of the document, but lower is always better in business writing. We want to express, not impress. 2) Assess Grammar withGrammar Check Another easy-to-use tool to both measure and improve syntax is to check the grammar in the document. Thanks to Microsoft Word’s grammar check, some of the proofreading requirements have been reduced. It'sineffective and boring to teach your staff how to avoid spelling mistakes when as a single red or green dotted line on the Word file highlights potential errors. Spellcheck is far from infallible, but it will flag typos. Tip: watch for grammar error patterns in your own writing, or your employee’s writing. This will diagnose individual grammar errors, allowing you to focus on improving the issues that truly need attention. Remember to focus first on substance in business writing training. Once the substance is verified, then use syntax rating tools, such as Microsoft’s Readability Index and simple grammar check to verify syntax. To learn more on how to improve business writing skills for yourself and your employees, download the guideâ€Å"Four Steps to improve your Team’s Business Writing Skills† today!

The New Deal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

The New Deal - Essay Example 24). This period was also the start of complex social programs and signaled the wider acceptance of trade unions in the United States. The New Deal policy was triggered by the initial crash for the US stock market, which occurred on October 24, 1929 followed by October 29 "Black Tuesday" in which the stock market fell even more than it had the week before. These events catapulted into a worldwide economic depression (Chandler 1970). This economic depression was manifested in the US through a 4 percent to 25 percent increase in unemployment incidence, alongside reduction of manufacturing output by approximately a third. Due to deflation of currency values, prices fell, making the repayment of debts much harder. The drop in values of the mining, lumber, and agriculture industries caused these items to drop as well. The impact of the depression was however not as severe in white collar and service sectors. "Throughout the nation men and women, forgotten in the political philosophy of the Government, look to us here for guidance and for more equitable opportunity to share in the distribution of national wealth I pledge myself to a new deal for the American people. This is more than a political campaign. It is a call to arms." Roosevelt formed the "Brain Trust," a group of academic advisers whose formation was aimed at assisting in his recovery efforts. Extensive government intervention in the economy was sought instead of allowing laissez faire to run its course (Chandler 1970). Some vocal conservative opposition attacks were faced by the New Deal, such as the American Liberty League led by democrats, particularly the 1924 and 1928 presidential candidates John W. Davis and Al Smith. There was also a large group of New Deal opponents called "Old Right," led by politicians, intellectuals, writers, and newspaper editors (Chandler 1970). This first New Deal of 1933 had goals of short-term recovery programs based on the assumption that the federal government headed by Roosevelt can solve the financial problems. Some of the policies promoted and implemented by the Roosevelt government are banking reform laws, emergency relief programs, agricultural programs, and work relief programs (Chandler 1970). Many organized liberal groups gained much of what they demanded, except the Socialist Party, which was practically destroyed. The First New Deal was described as a mixture of self-contradiction, experiment, and pragmatism (Chandler 1970). Eventually, the economy recovered form the low point of 1932, sustaining the improving until 1937 when the Recession of 1937 regained the 1934 levels of unemployment. Economists and historians disputed the concept of the New Deal being responsible for the economic recovery (Chandler 1970). The New Deal was critiqued by several historians and Barton Bernstein spoke of the so-called 'conservative achievements' of liberal reform due to its inadequacies. Howard Zinn also gave considerable emphasis to flaws, limits, and conservative stances but failed, among others, in providing theoretical framework for understanding the New Deal (Foner 1997, p. 143).

Strategic Review Report for ZARA Company Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words

Strategic Review Report for ZARA Company - Essay Example The external environment covers the analysis globally in apparel industries (Cunningham, 2012:34). External environment analysis The external environment will have an analytical review using the PESTEL and Porter’s five Forces model. Political segment-The current increasing political instability among many nations does not do any favors to business people. The war in many nations in Europe, for example nations in the Middle East like Iraq forces businesses to close down and others end up losing their items through theft. Thus, for an investor investing in another country it leads to double loss, which may impact so negatively to the trader such that closing down the business, may end up being the result. In addition, some powerful political figures in other nations where a trader may want to invest or has already invested may order the business not to have a permit to operate in that country or to close down immediately if it is in operation (Hill, 2010:63). This helps to serv e the interests of the politician if they had a business similar to the new one in operation or the one to start operating, since by so doing they will have ensured that the competition is low if other such kinds of businesses operate in the country. This hinders the general growth and development of any business, hinders competition and the result is high prices for commodities, and consequently this is a practice that should remain disregarded completely in the society. Furthermore, employee’s rights and child workforce regulations remain vital to consider facilitating a legal and maintainable job environment in production. Moreover, since the growth of global trade, most producers have their bases in developing nations. The price influence of import and export taxes on the apparel organizations directly influences the progress of global retailers (Schermerhorn, 2011: 56). Economic segment- Because of weak currencies, low workforce costs and the chance to be near to custome rs, a business ought to look into the techniques to reap benefits from a different site. This is so because competition has already penetrated the newer market and persistently tries to balance the gains related to these markets. This has a great influence on the profits of the enterprise. The attainment of a stable economy has remained a big challenge to so many countries and thus current economic trends like inflation, unfavorable balance of payments among others pose a great threat to business people in many countries. These trends affect both the growth and profitability of the organization (Pahl, 2008:72). For instance, the purchase of clothing may simply remain a luxury rather than a necessity. Thus, when an economic recession occurs, it may cause a reduction in customers’ disposable earnings, and hence leading to reduced expenditure on clothing. Moreover, a higher rate of individual savings may have a negative influence on demand in the apparel industry (Cunningham, 20 12:14). Socio-cultural segment- customers appear to use much money on electronics, travelling, healthcare, education, and leisure and spend less on clothing, which makes apparel industries to establish their organizations ecologically to meet customers’ demands. Many workers in the company are females, and they mainly do spinning, weaving, or hanging fabrics jobs whereas males take over technical works like machine supervision.

Discuss How the Passage Contributes to the Portrayl of Faustus as a Tragic Hero Essay Example for Free

Discuss How the Passage Contributes to the Portrayl of Faustus as a Tragic Hero Essay Discuss how the passage contributes to the portrayal of Faustus as a tragic hero, paying particular attention to Marlowe’s use of language. Marlowe uses language in the passage from Act Five, Scene One to portray Faustus as a tragic hero, his use of the techniques; enjambment, metaphors and rhythm show this portray. Marlowe uses enjambement to show Faustus as a tragic hero because he now regrets his choice to sell his soul this is shown in line 86-87, ‘whose sweet embracing may extinguish clean these thoughts that do dissuade me from my vow’ although Marlowe has written these as an attempt to blackmail Mephistopheles, the use of enjambement makes the line sound rushed which makes it sound more like a desperate plea thus showing how much Faustus regrets his decision, since this is near the end of the play this is suggesting that Faustus fears eternal suffering rather than actual remorse. Faustus asks for Helen to come to him to be his ‘paramour’ this suggests that Faustus is using his sexual desire in order to ‘shut out the truth that he cannot face’ again showing his fears of eternal suffering this shows Faustus as a tragic hero because he now regrets selling his soul to Lucifer and he can do nothing to stop his fate. Marlowe uses metaphors in order to show Faustus as a tragic hero as he shows Faustus’s desire to win back his soul even though he will not prevail. In line 95, ‘her lips suck forth my soul. See where it flies! shows Faustus desire to be free as flying is used as a connotation for freedom however the line also foreshadows the ending of the play as he is dragged in to hell, showing that Faustus is a tragic hero as he desires control over his soul again but will not be triumphant. The line 102-103 ‘yea I will wound Achilles in the heel and then return to Helen for a kiss’ is a metaphor used to show Faust us’s desire to win in the battle with Lucifer. Marlowe uses Achilles who had one weakness to show Faustus’s struggle and his desire to regain control of his soul in order to avoid eternal suffering thus depicting Faustus as a tragic hero. Marlowe uses rhythm of the play to show how quickly Faustus’s fate approaches him. In lines 98-99 Marlowe uses the image of a fast paced war to show Faustus will not win the battle for his soul ‘I will be Paris, and for love thee instead of Troy shall Wittenberg be sacked’ Faustus compares himself to Paris who was defeated in the battle of Troy, this foreshadows the ending of the play as it is Faustus who loses the battle for his conscience as it is now too late to repent. Marlowe also uses enjambement in this line to show the fast paced rhythm the way one line tumbles into the next shows time speeding up showing Faustus as a tragic hero. Marlowe uses certain techniques in language in order to portray Faustus as a tragic hero as he cannot change his fate even though he wishes to through enjambement, metaphors and rhythm.

Alexander Ghram Bell :: essays research papers

Alexander Graham Bell's invention of the telephone grew out of his research into ways to improve the telegraph. His soul purpose was to help the deaf hear again. Alexander Graham Bell was not trying to invent the telephone, he was just trying to help out people in need. Young Alexander Graham Bell, Aleck as his family knew him, took to reading and writing at a precociously young age. Bell family lore told of his insistence upon mailing a letter to a family friend well before he had grasped any understanding of the alphabet. As he matured, Aleck displayed what came to be known as a Bell family trademark--an expressive, flexible, and resonant speaking voice. Born in Edinburgh, Scotland, the inventor spent one year at a private school, two years at Edinburgh's Royal High School (from which he graduated at 14), and attended a few lectures at Edinburgh University and at University College in London, but he was largely family-trained and self-taught. He moved to the United States, settling in Boston, before beginning his career as an inventor. With each passing year, Alexander Graham Bell's intellectual horizons broadened. By the time he was 16, he was teaching music and elocution at a boy's boarding school. He and his brothers, Melville and Edward, traveled throughout Scotland impressing audiences with demonstrations of their father's Visible Speech techniques. Visible Speech was invented by their father but he didn’t have much luck with it. It is a technique were ever sound that comes out of a persons mouth can be represented with a visual character. In 1871, Bell began giving instruction in Visible Speech at the Boston School for Deaf Mutes. Attempting to teach deaf children to speak was considered revolutionary. Bell's work with his deaf students in Boston would prove to be a watershed event in his life. One of his pupils, Mabel Hubbard, was the daughter of a man--Gardiner Greene Hubbard-- who would go on to play a vital role in Bell's life and work. While Mabel herself would one day become his wife. Bell felt that a course had been set and he would go on to consider himself, above all else, a teacher of the deaf Bell had the good fortune to discover and inspire Thomas Watson, a young repair mechanic and model maker, who assisted him enthusiastically in devising an apparatus for transmitting sound by electricity. As the two collaborated on ways to refine Bell's "harmonic telegraph," Bell shared with Watson his vision of what would become the telephone.

Character, Dignity, and Self-Respect Essay

This paper will summarize the movie Glory and relate one or two characters to Aristotle, Epictetus, and Saint Augustine on character, dignity, and self-respect. Alina Campbell This paper will summarize the movie Glory and relate one or two characters to Aristotle, Epictetus, and Saint Augustine on character, dignity, and self-respect. The movie Glory is based on a true story about the Commander of the 54th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry which was the first black regiment to be listed in the service of the United States. It is based on the letters by Col. Robert Shaw. Col. Shaw felt he was involved in something that he was not completely sure about, considering he had previously lost a lot of soldiers to battle. He was now faced with survivor’s guilt which he knew would heal in time. Shaw later became a mighty leader that lead the black regiment to take on the battle in Fort Wagner. Aristotle Character is mental and moral qualities distinctive to an individual. Aristotle believed character to be neither a feeling or a capacity or a mere tendency to act in certain ways (Sommers & Sommers, 2010). He believed instead that character was a settled condition we are in when we are well off in relation to our feelings and our actions. The virtues of character are dispositions to act in a certain way in response to similar situations. Good conduct arises from habits that in turn can only be acquired by repeated action and correction. Col. Robert Gould Shaw fits Aristotle’s view of Character best in my opinion. He was not only the commander of the 54th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry, their voice. The black men that fought with Shaw were slaves that wanted to fight for their freedom. When Shaw was told of the United States Government planning to form this regiment of black soldiers he agreed to take the Commanding position. He then asked his best friend Major Cabot Forbes to fight along with him and Forbes accepted. At one point Shaw fights for these men to get the proper uniform and boots. He also refuses pay along with them after finding out that they are paid less than the white soldiers. Both Shaw and Forbes strongly connected with this group of men: the angry Private Trip (Denzel Washington); Private Jupiter Sharts (Jhine Kennedy); Corporal Thomas Searles (Andre Braugher), a very smart and educated man that grew up with Shaw and worked for Shaw’s father, and Sgt. Maj. John Rawlins (Morgan Freeman), a runaway slave who speaks with the voice of wisdom and reason. Dignity is the state of quality of being worthy of honor or respect. Aristotle’s view on dignity consists of the consciousness that we deserve honors, not in processing them. You cannot earn dignity through external awards; instead it is something you bestow upon yourself. â€Å"Dignity consists not in possessing recognition from others, but in consciousness that we deserve recognition from others† (Sommers &Sommers, 2010). The character played by Morgan Freeman, Rawlings, knew that being a slave was not worth much, so he decided to help Shaw fight the battle at Fort Wagner. Forbes also displayed dignity in the movie. Forbes was Col. Shaw’s best friend and is who told Col. Shaw of this regiment. Due to the type of relationship the two had, Col. Shaw asked Forbes to come along with him to prepare the black slaves. Forbes agreed and stood by Col. Shaw and these black men through the name calling, getting the proper shoes, and receiving their uniforms like the white soldiers had while fighting in the Civil War. Aristotle describes the position of character, dignity and self- respect as character being a state concern with choice, lying in a mean relative to us, that this is determined by reason and in such a way that a man of wisdom would determine it. It is a mean between two vices that depends on excess that depends on defect (Sommers & Sommers, 2010) Aristotle feels neither a feeling nor a capacity nor a tendency to behave in specific ways. It is the settled condition we are in when we are well off in a relation to our feelings and actions when we are in a mean or intermediate state in regard to them. Meaning we have a vicious character that we are badly off in relation to feeling and actions, and we fail the means in regards to them. The character that I felt showed this type of role would be Denzel and Andre’s characters, known as Trip and Thomas. Trip was a runaway slave that was very angry. He didn’t have anybody and had been previously beaten several times. Trip had specific thoughts of the white man and they were that the slaves were seen as monkeys. He thought that the slaves should be dressed up in uniform and fight, since the white men would only get themselves killed and wouldn’t be able to win. Andre Braugher played Thomas. He was an educated man that had worked for Col. Shaw’s father. He believed that black men should know how to read and have pride within themselves. In the movie Glory, Thomas had learned to take a lot. Thomas assumed that since he and Col. Shaw were close friends that he would be treated a bit differently, but to his surprise, he was called out by his best friend to train a lot faster than he was and then yelled at. Thomas learned much at the end of the movie, including self-respect. Thomas had been shot in a previous battle and he asked Col. Shaw to promise that he wouldn’t send him back, which Shaw didn’t allow Thomas to continue in battle. Later in the movie, Col. Shaw asks who would be willing to standin the place of the flagman, should something happen, and Thomas stated that he would and did. Epictetus Epictetus held the Orthodox Stoic view that everything in the universe is directed by divine will. Epictetus was different from the early stoics in that he believed happiness was found in maintaining one’s moral character as opposed to striving for moral excellence. He emphasized self-knowledge and keeping one’s moral character in order as the way to achieve a happy life. Epictetus warned his students to expect persecution since their actions and attitudes would be different from those around them. He encouraged them to view life as an athletic challenge, a festival or a short military service, where success would come from a combination of correct choices and skill. Epictetus believed that â€Å"grief was the most offensive emotion; he considered the suffering of grief as an act of evil. It was a willful act, going against the will of God to have all men share happiness† (Stockdale, 1995). Col. Robert Shaw, through his personal growth and internal realizations fulfilled his leadership duties on the battlefield, as well as beyond. He chose to take the beliefs he had from his life prior to war to another level. Shaw struggled with the question of equality among the races yet he recognized the character and desires of the Black Americans and chose to act on their behalf as well as the Unions. Shaw felt that his soldiers, regardless of color, deserved respect just as much as the white soldiers. Shaw was willing to not take pay to make a point that his soldiers deserved the same pay as their fellow white soldiers. He stuck his neck out to make sure they received the proper gear in order to fight. Shaw had finally decided to not let the grief from the prior battle to control him, he chose to help in the happiness of the slaves and continue to fight for their freedom. Saint Augustine Augustine’s approach was not just brilliant, it was practical. His insight is intellectually credible and emotionally satisfying in that it gives hope and offers meaning to the Christian trying to make sense out of life in a fallen world (Sommers & Sommers, 2010). To Augustine, anything that had being was good. Good as the ground of being was perfectly good, along with everything he brought into being. This goodness was a property that came in varying degrees. The obstacles that Col. Robert Gould Shaw had to overcome is the fact that he failed in battle another time. He had to pick himself back up, and he then led the black regiment in the Civil War and was refused to let these black soldiers be treated with any less respect than the white soldiers. Another hardship that Col. Shaw and his black soldiers had to endure was the fact they were getting under paid, they were not given the proper shoes to march in, and the fact they were not given the proper uniforms like the other soldiers. Col. Shaw had shown a life of character, dignity and self- respect by being the honorable Commander that he was. Col. Shaw never let others views get in the way of his personal view of his soldiers. Col. Shaw had self- respect even though he had been defeated, prior to leading the 54th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry soldiers with dignity and never gave up on them.  He was a man that believed in faith and that the black soldiers were no different than any others.

Essay

Alarm Bell about Internet Addiction Having been widely used since the sass, the Internet has become an integral part because of its popularization and incorporation into virtually every aspect of modern human life. The Internet allows us to access various information and global communication in a very convenient and effective way. Unfortunately, the excessive misuse of it can alter the development of human being society, especially the young generation.Therefore, I believe that it is necessary to raise the alarm bell about the Internet addiction among the teenagers due to its negative effects as well as consequences in three aspects: interpersonal (physical and mental), occupational (at school and at work), and social (relationship with family as well as community). Just like other types of addictions such as drug addiction or alcohol addiction, Internet addiction leads to many serious health hazards to both teenagers' physical and psychological fields.Since Internet addicts spend mo st of their time sitting, staring and focusing before the monitor screens, their bodies lack of active exercise while their brain are stimulated in high pressure. Hence, their vision and immune systems are easily weakened, increasing their vulnerability to assorted diseases. The lack of exercise due to excessive use of computer by maintaining a sitting posture may also risk suffering from carpal tunnel syndrome, back pain, and eyestrain.The Internet addiction also increases the danger of sleeping disorders (insomnia, apneas, nightmares) among teenagers (Western and Leukocyte 5). Many psychological and medical experts have agreed that the sleep is the essential function to human beings which helps to repair brain cells and promote formation of new neurons in the brain, so it is extremely important for the adolescents to grow up and develop. As a result, it is very harmful if adolescents skip sleeping because of heir addiction to the Internet.Moreover, many Internet addicts are so foc used on their â€Å"own world† that they forget to eat or drink; this may lead to malnutrition or even death. In the documentary â€Å"Digital Nation†, it shows the â€Å"PC bangs† in South Korea where adolescents are glued to the screens, expressionless. Some even play for more than 50 hours at a time without food or water. In fact, there have been a few deaths as a result of this (Digital Nation). Not only the physical side, but teenagers also have to face some psychological problems due to their Internet addiction.In the essay â€Å"Internet Addiction or Excessive Internet use†, Waistband and Leukocyte have reviewed many cross-sectional studies to prove that there are high risk of mental disorder among Internet addicts such as â€Å"affective disorder, anxiety disorders (including generalized anxiety disorder, social anxiety disorder), and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder† (3). It is also found that there is a positive relationship betwe en Internet addiction and depression, as well as aggressive behaviors.Since the teenagers can be easily attracted and addicted with the harmful content in the Internet for a long time such as adult ex websites, online gaming, online chat systems and Bulletin Board System, the exposure to malicious and uncensored content online has perverted teenagers and has caused them to be more aggressive and violent. In the other words, they can be influenced and are likely to have aggressive behaviors. The above physical and psychological harmfulness caused by Internet addiction can bring teens many problems in their occupations.Since they spend too much time and efforts on their Internet usage rather than other activities, the Internet addicts usually face a lot of problems with their studies and work. All of we know that for 24 hours per day, people should divide into three equal sections: work/study, recreation, and sleep. Each section should last for eight hours. However, for Internet addic ts, they arrange their schedule differently by spending most of the time for being on- line instead of studying, working or sleeping.Without enough time for study/ work and lack of sleep as mentioned above, the Internet addicts have a shortage in the decision making function and a strategy learning/working lag. Students cannot concentrate and focus on their study if their minds are thinking of the Faceable newsfeed or the online games all the time. Academic problems caused by Internet addiction include decline in study habits, significant drop in grades, missing classes, increased risk of being placed on academic probation, and poor integration in extracurricular activities.For instance, Chunk Young II, a fifteen-year-old boy from Korea, dropped from the top half of his class to the bottom after being addicted to the computer games (Digital Nation). Similarly, employees with access to the Internet spend numerous hours of their working day engaged in non-work related Internet use. It can be said that Internet addiction can lead to poor academic reference in school and impaired functioning at work. Besides the negative effects mentioned above, the more dangerous consequence is the social relationships of the Internet addictive teenagers.According to Nine and Revering study in 2000, it is showed that there are about a quarter Of Internet addicts spends little time with their friends and families and 1/1 0 of them does not pay attention to the outside world (CTD. In Says 2). From this statistic, it can be understood that the adolescents may use the Internet for too long periods, isolating themselves from other forms of social contact, and focus almost entirely on the Internet rather than broader reality of life. Constant Internet use detracts time that could be spent with meaningful and productive social relationships.Hours wasted away typing useless messages, surfing the meaningless website, or playing nonsense games are injurious to personal relationships with t he one who really matter like family and friends. The social isolation, as a result of Internet addiction, that takes the teenagers away from the social activities and weakens the discourse relationship, might cause the feeling of incapability and social despair in teenagers. In the documentary Digital Nation, the mother Of Chunk Young II -? the fifteen year- old Korean boy whom we mentioned above- says â€Å"[my son] that inability to communicate with me, his own mother, makes me so sad. Unfortunately, her situation is not an exception. There are more and more cases which have been reported linking with the abnormal behaviors of Internet addictive teenagers to the people surrounding them. In the past, when people had problems in their lives, they used to confide to their family members or close friends for asking advice. However, the situation is changed now; the managers nowadays stick to the Internet by logging in their PC or smart devices, keeping chatting with strangers or fin ding the solutions by Google- inning.The invention of social networks like Faceable or Twitter was supposed to increase and tie the relationship between people. However, the result is contrast. The more people depend on those networks, the more they become lonely. There is a quote in the essay â€Å"Is Faceable making us lonely? † which Stephen Marcher claims that, † Faceable is interfering with our real friendships, distancing us from each other, making us lonelier; and that social outworking might be spreading the very isolation it seemed designed to conquer† (2).By using the example of the death of a former Play Boy playmate as well as many statistics and experts' opinions, Marcher believes that the overuse or dependence on this type of social network is responsible for the increasing of loneliness of modern people. Marcher also states a noticeable article written by researchers at Carnegie Mellon showing that an increase in Internet misuse is compatible with t he increase of loneliness. This contradiction between chance to connect and lack of human contact is called â€Å"Internet paradox† (Marcher 5). Becoming addicted to the Internet, the teenagers lose their human interaction.Moreover, they accept the unreal contacts which replace the real one. In the other words, by participating deeply in an artificial community, the Internet addicts teenagers lack real world face- to- face human interaction because talking through the computer network is greatly different from face- to- face contact. It's just like that if someone play the football video game really well, that does not mean he can play football in the real life. Since Internet addicts usually eliminate themselves from the social environment, their social relations have turned UT to be negative.Therefore, they cannot get many benefits from the social support. Like an endless cycle, the Internet addicts will spend more time on the Internet and expect more from the Internet for help. The example, which Marcher displays in the beginning of his essay, that Yvette Vickers had died for a very long time but no one discovered. Her computer was on when she died as it was the only connection she made with the outside world. She made contacts with distant fans through fan conventions and Internet sites instead of keeping in touch with her friends or family (Marcher 1).That can be portrayed as tragicomedy, and this type of tragicomedy has been shown more and more popular nowadays. On the whole, by the time connecting people, the Internet itself also makes the people isolate and decrease social skills to be more dependent on it. No one can deny that the Internet has played an important role that cannot be replaced in our modern lives. Therefore, many Internet supporters emphasize the advantages of the Internet usages such as convenient, popular and helpful rather than focus on the side-effects of the Internet in case of excessive use.They also may say hat the dangers listed are overstated and pessimistic about the situation of the Internet users. Those supporters argue that since there is no universal definition of Internet addiction, they believe that the quantities as well as quality of the Internet that they have used are suitable and appropriate; as a result they are not Internet addictive and are not affected by the consequences. In fact, since the Internet has attached closely to peep?s daily life, they can hardly realize how they depend on it.For example, they keep checking emails every five minutes and say that is just because of keeping in touch with their jobs. They spend several hours chatting with friends on instant messages on Faceable instead of hanging out and talking with them face-to-face. The first thing they do every morning is checking Faceable newsfeed instead of doing morning exercises. According to Marcher, â€Å"among 18-to-34-year-odds, nearly half check Faceable minutes after waking up, and 28 percent do so before get ting put of bed† (9).Although the statistic is simple, it shows the reality that how people depend on the social network as well as the Internet, even though they do not realize it. Moreover, people think that they can handle their behaviors and not be easily influenced actively by the Internet because it is just a tool supporting human life. Their argument may be right and reasonable, but only if it's applied on disciplined people. However, to the teenagers or adolescents, they are immature and too young to developing the self-control against the temptation of the Internet.It can be said that the adolescent period is the most important developing stage of human life spans. Therefore problematic computer usage that is time consuming and spoils functioning in important life domains is very dangerous to teenagers as well as the whole society. For many reasons above, I strongly live that it is necessary for us to raise the warning alarm on the Internet excessive use or Internet a ddiction among the teenagers. Today, the popularity of Internet usage is likely to increase Internet addiction, especially to teenagers.The online games and social networks such as Faceable, Twitter make individuals interact and increase their activities on the Internet more and more. This situation makes individuals, especially adolescents, spend more time on the Internet. As a result, technological advancement is likely to increase Internet addiction day by day. Therefore, not only Internet addicts but also all the Internet users must be informed about the dangers of Internet addiction and preventive programs must be developed. Ignoring this problem and not developing solutions mean standing by bigger troubles that will rise in the future. Essay This is especially important to politicians and leaders because if they keep trying to be the good guy and making empty promises then they will eventually ruin themselves. Several of Machiavellian ideas can also be applied to modern leaders and political figures today. Believing that a prince needs to rule restriction and limitation to protect people in order to survive. Therefore, being cruel and being feared are necessary actions a ruler must take to keep safety and order to his country.One of the feared leader in today's society is Kim Gong Un who is the supreme deader of North Korea and has been directly responsible for a number of strategic policy which his subordinates approve. Kim Gong Un is a powerful supreme commander who as the decider balances his institution and show people that as the dictator, people needs to bear in their mind that loyalty and devotion is necessary in order for him to protect his country and traitors is not going to be tolerated.And by showing that tra itors will be punish, Kim Gong Un executed his powerful uncle Gang Song-take who held accountable for being traitor that wanted to get the power Kim Gong LLC has. According to Goldman, Russell. â€Å"Kim Gong-nun's Bloody Path to Power. † BBC News. Web. â€Å"Purging and killing suspected rivals or officers with wavering loyalty has been a trait of the family dynasty along with unusual means of execution, which have included death by close range mortars† Because Kim Gong UN is feared, people has too much devotion for him.And because of that, protecting his country has become secure. Kim Gong UN construct stronger army that can handle any modern time warfare with complete offensive and defensive capabilities. And promises people that no one will get hungry again. Another feared and powerful leader in our today's society is President Xi Jigging from China. President Xi articulated a simple but powerful vision to revive and restore the Chinese nation. After just two years in office, President Xi has advanced himself as a transformation leader, adopting an agenda that proposes to reform.President Xi has a mission to kill graft and corruption in his country, the campaign touch almost every corner of the government. According to Kiang Steven. CNN News. Web. The 61 -year-old leader, considered China's most powerful in decades, reiterated his â€Å"zero-tolerance† stance, vowing to keep â€Å"waving high the sword against corruption† and â€Å"fastening the cage of regulations. † He took down former domestic security Czar Yanking, likely soon to become the most senior Chinese official ever to face corruption charges; General Xx Cachou, once the military's second-in- command; and Ling Joshua, a top aide to ex-President Huh Contain.For the sake of stability of china's nation, President Xi wanted to prove the people in china hat he will not tolerate deception and betrayal to their own county whether they are high ranking officials or lo w ranking officials. Lastly, President Vladimir Putting of Russia has a remarkable grip on power in today's society. He became prime minister in 1999. That lasted until 2000, when he switched to president, which lasted until 2008. Then he became prime minister again until 2012. He then went back to being the president of Russia, an office he's held since May 2012. According to Kamikazes, Cork. Endearingly. Web. No one would call Vladimir Putting a good guy,† Forbes staffer Caroline Howard wrote. In 2014 he strong-armed his way into possession of Crimea and waged an ugly proxy war in neighboring Ukraine, during which an almost certainly Russian-supplied surface-to-air missile downed a civilian jetliner. † President Putting is the kind of man who does what he wants and sin ‘t backing down from his ambitions no matter what everyone say. Because Putting is aiming Ukraine to instigate maximum damage since he wants to reconstitute Russia, President Putting sent tanks and artillery into eastern Ukraine and he knows that the west won't interfere. Essay God in our lives. There is no point to have money if we do not have God. For example, â€Å"Great wealth without the peace Of God has little benefit† (1 6; 28:6). Also, ‘Wealth gained through corruption will eventually be judged† (22: 16, 22-23; 28:8, 20). There are so many proverbs on wealth and poverty, but the general idea is that working hard leads to wealth, and laziness and corruption leads to poverty. These are general principles that can be followed but are not always perfect in design.The book of Hebrews also speaks of sides and folly, especially chapter 9. For example, in Proverbs 9, two women are compared: one is wisdom and one is folly. The one named Wisdom built her home around seven pillars and prepared a feast for everyone who wanted to attend. She even cried out loudly so that everyone could hear her invitation. On the other hand, the woman of folly cried out even louder. She is without knowledge but still cries out to those â€Å"who are straight on their way' (Provo. 9:15).Her main target is believers who are following God and she will keep crying louder and louder. This applies to the world today because it is easier to give in to the woman of folly, because she is screaming so loudly. Just as the book of Proverbs compares diligence and laziness, it also compares wisdom to folly. It is almost as if they are on opposite sides of a scale and one will always weigh more in our lives. Hinds and Yates explain that the book of Proverbs â€Å"continually presents a sharp contrast between the life of wisdom and the life of folly† (p. 263).Wisdom and folly is â€Å"often a contrast between righteousness and sidedness,† and the contrast is not for a person with â€Å"street smarts,† but a person with a close relationship with God (p. 263). This means that it does not matter how many education degrees a person has, if they are not close with God, and fearing God, they cannot possibly be wise. This would apply to a wealthy business owner who seems to have it all, but does not have God so he is a fool. Smartness from the world's perspective is not wisdom in God's eyes. Bibliography Hinds, Deed and Gary Yates. Essence Of the Old Testament: A Survey. Nashville: publishing, 2012. Essay The Journal's mandate is to publish rigorous and methodological examinations of past, current, and advanced concepts, methods and results in physics research. Physics Essays dedicates itself to the publication of stimulating exploratory, and original papers in a variety of physics disciplines, such as spectroscopy, quantum mechanics, particle physics, electromagnetic theory, astrophysics, space physics, mathematical methods in hicks, plasma physics, philosophical aspects of physics, chemical physics, and relativity.Accelerated Online Publication Articles are available online well in advance of production of the printed version of the Journal. These accelerated online articles will be complete and final, with identical content to the versions subsequently published in the printed Journal. The articles posted in an accelerated fashion online will contain final bibliographic citation information and are fully excitable from the moment they appear online. Essay Essay Name: – Class: Kohort15 Group 1 Individual assignment Essay: Myself & My hobby I’ am -, age 19 years old and was born on 05 June 1993 at the General Hospital Tawau, Sabah. I am from Tawau, Sabah. I live in village of Tanjung Batu Keramat, Tawau. I was the third child of five siblings. I started school at St Patrick's Primary School Tawau from Primary 1 to Primary 6. Then I enrolled into Kuhara High School, Tawau up to Form 5. In school, I used to only educational performance.Now I went to the University Selangor Diploma in Pre-School Program. My ambition is want to be a flight attendant but my sustenance is to be a pre-school teacher god willing I would become a good educator and useful for future generations. My hobby is photography. Photography is a way of to express myself. This hobby also removes all my monotony and dullness of life. It gives me leisure, pleasure and mental refreshment. When I went to relax my mind, my camera becomes my solace and friend. My hobby w as become part and parcel of my life.It keeps my mind and body occupied during my free time. My hobby also keeps my mind all the time refreshed and tension time. It adds colour and zest to my life. I started growing interest in photography since 2010 when my first sister purchase dslr camera and now I my own camera dslr a gift from my grandfather. I don’t think I will ever give up my hobby of taking beautiful snaps of anything. I am also eager to learn more about photography to become excellent in it. I like photography very much. Essay God in our lives. There is no point to have money if we do not have God. For example, â€Å"Great wealth without the peace Of God has little benefit† (1 6; 28:6). Also, ‘Wealth gained through corruption will eventually be judged† (22: 16, 22-23; 28:8, 20). There are so many proverbs on wealth and poverty, but the general idea is that working hard leads to wealth, and laziness and corruption leads to poverty. These are general principles that can be followed but are not always perfect in design.The book of Hebrews also speaks of sides and folly, especially chapter 9. For example, in Proverbs 9, two women are compared: one is wisdom and one is folly. The one named Wisdom built her home around seven pillars and prepared a feast for everyone who wanted to attend. She even cried out loudly so that everyone could hear her invitation. On the other hand, the woman of folly cried out even louder. She is without knowledge but still cries out to those â€Å"who are straight on their way' (Provo. 9:15).Her main target is believers who are following God and she will keep crying louder and louder. This applies to the world today because it is easier to give in to the woman of folly, because she is screaming so loudly. Just as the book of Proverbs compares diligence and laziness, it also compares wisdom to folly. It is almost as if they are on opposite sides of a scale and one will always weigh more in our lives. Hinds and Yates explain that the book of Proverbs â€Å"continually presents a sharp contrast between the life of wisdom and the life of folly† (p. 263).Wisdom and folly is â€Å"often a contrast between righteousness and sidedness,† and the contrast is not for a person with â€Å"street smarts,† but a person with a close relationship with God (p. 263). This means that it does not matter how many education degrees a person has, if they are not close with God, and fearing God, they cannot possibly be wise. This would apply to a wealthy business owner who seems to have it all, but does not have God so he is a fool. Smartness from the world's perspective is not wisdom in God's eyes. Bibliography Hinds, Deed and Gary Yates. Essence Of the Old Testament: A Survey. Nashville: publishing, 2012. Essay This is especially important to politicians and leaders because if they keep trying to be the good guy and making empty promises then they will eventually ruin themselves. Several of Machiavellian ideas can also be applied to modern leaders and political figures today. Believing that a prince needs to rule restriction and limitation to protect people in order to survive. Therefore, being cruel and being feared are necessary actions a ruler must take to keep safety and order to his country.One of the feared leader in today's society is Kim Gong Un who is the supreme deader of North Korea and has been directly responsible for a number of strategic policy which his subordinates approve. Kim Gong Un is a powerful supreme commander who as the decider balances his institution and show people that as the dictator, people needs to bear in their mind that loyalty and devotion is necessary in order for him to protect his country and traitors is not going to be tolerated.And by showing that tra itors will be punish, Kim Gong Un executed his powerful uncle Gang Song-take who held accountable for being traitor that wanted to get the power Kim Gong LLC has. According to Goldman, Russell. â€Å"Kim Gong-nun's Bloody Path to Power. † BBC News. Web. â€Å"Purging and killing suspected rivals or officers with wavering loyalty has been a trait of the family dynasty along with unusual means of execution, which have included death by close range mortars† Because Kim Gong UN is feared, people has too much devotion for him.And because of that, protecting his country has become secure. Kim Gong UN construct stronger army that can handle any modern time warfare with complete offensive and defensive capabilities. And promises people that no one will get hungry again. Another feared and powerful leader in our today's society is President Xi Jigging from China. President Xi articulated a simple but powerful vision to revive and restore the Chinese nation. After just two years in office, President Xi has advanced himself as a transformation leader, adopting an agenda that proposes to reform.President Xi has a mission to kill graft and corruption in his country, the campaign touch almost every corner of the government. According to Kiang Steven. CNN News. Web. The 61 -year-old leader, considered China's most powerful in decades, reiterated his â€Å"zero-tolerance† stance, vowing to keep â€Å"waving high the sword against corruption† and â€Å"fastening the cage of regulations. † He took down former domestic security Czar Yanking, likely soon to become the most senior Chinese official ever to face corruption charges; General Xx Cachou, once the military's second-in- command; and Ling Joshua, a top aide to ex-President Huh Contain.For the sake of stability of china's nation, President Xi wanted to prove the people in china hat he will not tolerate deception and betrayal to their own county whether they are high ranking officials or lo w ranking officials. Lastly, President Vladimir Putting of Russia has a remarkable grip on power in today's society. He became prime minister in 1999. That lasted until 2000, when he switched to president, which lasted until 2008. Then he became prime minister again until 2012. He then went back to being the president of Russia, an office he's held since May 2012. According to Kamikazes, Cork. Endearingly. Web. No one would call Vladimir Putting a good guy,† Forbes staffer Caroline Howard wrote. In 2014 he strong-armed his way into possession of Crimea and waged an ugly proxy war in neighboring Ukraine, during which an almost certainly Russian-supplied surface-to-air missile downed a civilian jetliner. † President Putting is the kind of man who does what he wants and sin ‘t backing down from his ambitions no matter what everyone say. Because Putting is aiming Ukraine to instigate maximum damage since he wants to reconstitute Russia, President Putting sent tanks and artillery into eastern Ukraine and he knows that the west won't interfere. Essay The Journal's mandate is to publish rigorous and methodological examinations of past, current, and advanced concepts, methods and results in physics research. Physics Essays dedicates itself to the publication of stimulating exploratory, and original papers in a variety of physics disciplines, such as spectroscopy, quantum mechanics, particle physics, electromagnetic theory, astrophysics, space physics, mathematical methods in hicks, plasma physics, philosophical aspects of physics, chemical physics, and relativity.Accelerated Online Publication Articles are available online well in advance of production of the printed version of the Journal. These accelerated online articles will be complete and final, with identical content to the versions subsequently published in the printed Journal. The articles posted in an accelerated fashion online will contain final bibliographic citation information and are fully excitable from the moment they appear online. Essay Alarm Bell about Internet Addiction Having been widely used since the sass, the Internet has become an integral part because of its popularization and incorporation into virtually every aspect of modern human life. The Internet allows us to access various information and global communication in a very convenient and effective way. Unfortunately, the excessive misuse of it can alter the development of human being society, especially the young generation.Therefore, I believe that it is necessary to raise the alarm bell about the Internet addiction among the teenagers due to its negative effects as well as consequences in three aspects: interpersonal (physical and mental), occupational (at school and at work), and social (relationship with family as well as community). Just like other types of addictions such as drug addiction or alcohol addiction, Internet addiction leads to many serious health hazards to both teenagers' physical and psychological fields.Since Internet addicts spend mo st of their time sitting, staring and focusing before the monitor screens, their bodies lack of active exercise while their brain are stimulated in high pressure. Hence, their vision and immune systems are easily weakened, increasing their vulnerability to assorted diseases. The lack of exercise due to excessive use of computer by maintaining a sitting posture may also risk suffering from carpal tunnel syndrome, back pain, and eyestrain.The Internet addiction also increases the danger of sleeping disorders (insomnia, apneas, nightmares) among teenagers (Western and Leukocyte 5). Many psychological and medical experts have agreed that the sleep is the essential function to human beings which helps to repair brain cells and promote formation of new neurons in the brain, so it is extremely important for the adolescents to grow up and develop. As a result, it is very harmful if adolescents skip sleeping because of heir addiction to the Internet.Moreover, many Internet addicts are so foc used on their â€Å"own world† that they forget to eat or drink; this may lead to malnutrition or even death. In the documentary â€Å"Digital Nation†, it shows the â€Å"PC bangs† in South Korea where adolescents are glued to the screens, expressionless. Some even play for more than 50 hours at a time without food or water. In fact, there have been a few deaths as a result of this (Digital Nation). Not only the physical side, but teenagers also have to face some psychological problems due to their Internet addiction.In the essay â€Å"Internet Addiction or Excessive Internet use†, Waistband and Leukocyte have reviewed many cross-sectional studies to prove that there are high risk of mental disorder among Internet addicts such as â€Å"affective disorder, anxiety disorders (including generalized anxiety disorder, social anxiety disorder), and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder† (3). It is also found that there is a positive relationship betwe en Internet addiction and depression, as well as aggressive behaviors.Since the teenagers can be easily attracted and addicted with the harmful content in the Internet for a long time such as adult ex websites, online gaming, online chat systems and Bulletin Board System, the exposure to malicious and uncensored content online has perverted teenagers and has caused them to be more aggressive and violent. In the other words, they can be influenced and are likely to have aggressive behaviors. The above physical and psychological harmfulness caused by Internet addiction can bring teens many problems in their occupations.Since they spend too much time and efforts on their Internet usage rather than other activities, the Internet addicts usually face a lot of problems with their studies and work. All of we know that for 24 hours per day, people should divide into three equal sections: work/study, recreation, and sleep. Each section should last for eight hours. However, for Internet addic ts, they arrange their schedule differently by spending most of the time for being on- line instead of studying, working or sleeping.Without enough time for study/ work and lack of sleep as mentioned above, the Internet addicts have a shortage in the decision making function and a strategy learning/working lag. Students cannot concentrate and focus on their study if their minds are thinking of the Faceable newsfeed or the online games all the time. Academic problems caused by Internet addiction include decline in study habits, significant drop in grades, missing classes, increased risk of being placed on academic probation, and poor integration in extracurricular activities.For instance, Chunk Young II, a fifteen-year-old boy from Korea, dropped from the top half of his class to the bottom after being addicted to the computer games (Digital Nation). Similarly, employees with access to the Internet spend numerous hours of their working day engaged in non-work related Internet use. It can be said that Internet addiction can lead to poor academic reference in school and impaired functioning at work. Besides the negative effects mentioned above, the more dangerous consequence is the social relationships of the Internet addictive teenagers.According to Nine and Revering study in 2000, it is showed that there are about a quarter Of Internet addicts spends little time with their friends and families and 1/1 0 of them does not pay attention to the outside world (CTD. In Says 2). From this statistic, it can be understood that the adolescents may use the Internet for too long periods, isolating themselves from other forms of social contact, and focus almost entirely on the Internet rather than broader reality of life. Constant Internet use detracts time that could be spent with meaningful and productive social relationships.Hours wasted away typing useless messages, surfing the meaningless website, or playing nonsense games are injurious to personal relationships with t he one who really matter like family and friends. The social isolation, as a result of Internet addiction, that takes the teenagers away from the social activities and weakens the discourse relationship, might cause the feeling of incapability and social despair in teenagers. In the documentary Digital Nation, the mother Of Chunk Young II -? the fifteen year- old Korean boy whom we mentioned above- says â€Å"[my son] that inability to communicate with me, his own mother, makes me so sad. Unfortunately, her situation is not an exception. There are more and more cases which have been reported linking with the abnormal behaviors of Internet addictive teenagers to the people surrounding them. In the past, when people had problems in their lives, they used to confide to their family members or close friends for asking advice. However, the situation is changed now; the managers nowadays stick to the Internet by logging in their PC or smart devices, keeping chatting with strangers or fin ding the solutions by Google- inning.The invention of social networks like Faceable or Twitter was supposed to increase and tie the relationship between people. However, the result is contrast. The more people depend on those networks, the more they become lonely. There is a quote in the essay â€Å"Is Faceable making us lonely? † which Stephen Marcher claims that, † Faceable is interfering with our real friendships, distancing us from each other, making us lonelier; and that social outworking might be spreading the very isolation it seemed designed to conquer† (2).By using the example of the death of a former Play Boy playmate as well as many statistics and experts' opinions, Marcher believes that the overuse or dependence on this type of social network is responsible for the increasing of loneliness of modern people. Marcher also states a noticeable article written by researchers at Carnegie Mellon showing that an increase in Internet misuse is compatible with t he increase of loneliness. This contradiction between chance to connect and lack of human contact is called â€Å"Internet paradox† (Marcher 5). Becoming addicted to the Internet, the teenagers lose their human interaction.Moreover, they accept the unreal contacts which replace the real one. In the other words, by participating deeply in an artificial community, the Internet addicts teenagers lack real world face- to- face human interaction because talking through the computer network is greatly different from face- to- face contact. It's just like that if someone play the football video game really well, that does not mean he can play football in the real life. Since Internet addicts usually eliminate themselves from the social environment, their social relations have turned UT to be negative.Therefore, they cannot get many benefits from the social support. Like an endless cycle, the Internet addicts will spend more time on the Internet and expect more from the Internet for help. The example, which Marcher displays in the beginning of his essay, that Yvette Vickers had died for a very long time but no one discovered. Her computer was on when she died as it was the only connection she made with the outside world. She made contacts with distant fans through fan conventions and Internet sites instead of keeping in touch with her friends or family (Marcher 1).That can be portrayed as tragicomedy, and this type of tragicomedy has been shown more and more popular nowadays. On the whole, by the time connecting people, the Internet itself also makes the people isolate and decrease social skills to be more dependent on it. No one can deny that the Internet has played an important role that cannot be replaced in our modern lives. Therefore, many Internet supporters emphasize the advantages of the Internet usages such as convenient, popular and helpful rather than focus on the side-effects of the Internet in case of excessive use.They also may say hat the dangers listed are overstated and pessimistic about the situation of the Internet users. Those supporters argue that since there is no universal definition of Internet addiction, they believe that the quantities as well as quality of the Internet that they have used are suitable and appropriate; as a result they are not Internet addictive and are not affected by the consequences. In fact, since the Internet has attached closely to peep?s daily life, they can hardly realize how they depend on it.For example, they keep checking emails every five minutes and say that is just because of keeping in touch with their jobs. They spend several hours chatting with friends on instant messages on Faceable instead of hanging out and talking with them face-to-face. The first thing they do every morning is checking Faceable newsfeed instead of doing morning exercises. According to Marcher, â€Å"among 18-to-34-year-odds, nearly half check Faceable minutes after waking up, and 28 percent do so before get ting put of bed† (9).Although the statistic is simple, it shows the reality that how people depend on the social network as well as the Internet, even though they do not realize it. Moreover, people think that they can handle their behaviors and not be easily influenced actively by the Internet because it is just a tool supporting human life. Their argument may be right and reasonable, but only if it's applied on disciplined people. However, to the teenagers or adolescents, they are immature and too young to developing the self-control against the temptation of the Internet.It can be said that the adolescent period is the most important developing stage of human life spans. Therefore problematic computer usage that is time consuming and spoils functioning in important life domains is very dangerous to teenagers as well as the whole society. For many reasons above, I strongly live that it is necessary for us to raise the warning alarm on the Internet excessive use or Internet a ddiction among the teenagers. Today, the popularity of Internet usage is likely to increase Internet addiction, especially to teenagers.The online games and social networks such as Faceable, Twitter make individuals interact and increase their activities on the Internet more and more. This situation makes individuals, especially adolescents, spend more time on the Internet. As a result, technological advancement is likely to increase Internet addiction day by day. Therefore, not only Internet addicts but also all the Internet users must be informed about the dangers of Internet addiction and preventive programs must be developed. Ignoring this problem and not developing solutions mean standing by bigger troubles that will rise in the future. Essay God in our lives. There is no point to have money if we do not have God. For example, â€Å"Great wealth without the peace Of God has little benefit† (1 6; 28:6). Also, ‘Wealth gained through corruption will eventually be judged† (22: 16, 22-23; 28:8, 20). There are so many proverbs on wealth and poverty, but the general idea is that working hard leads to wealth, and laziness and corruption leads to poverty. These are general principles that can be followed but are not always perfect in design.The book of Hebrews also speaks of sides and folly, especially chapter 9. For example, in Proverbs 9, two women are compared: one is wisdom and one is folly. The one named Wisdom built her home around seven pillars and prepared a feast for everyone who wanted to attend. She even cried out loudly so that everyone could hear her invitation. On the other hand, the woman of folly cried out even louder. She is without knowledge but still cries out to those â€Å"who are straight on their way' (Provo. 9:15).Her main target is believers who are following God and she will keep crying louder and louder. This applies to the world today because it is easier to give in to the woman of folly, because she is screaming so loudly. Just as the book of Proverbs compares diligence and laziness, it also compares wisdom to folly. It is almost as if they are on opposite sides of a scale and one will always weigh more in our lives. Hinds and Yates explain that the book of Proverbs â€Å"continually presents a sharp contrast between the life of wisdom and the life of folly† (p. 263).Wisdom and folly is â€Å"often a contrast between righteousness and sidedness,† and the contrast is not for a person with â€Å"street smarts,† but a person with a close relationship with God (p. 263). This means that it does not matter how many education degrees a person has, if they are not close with God, and fearing God, they cannot possibly be wise. This would apply to a wealthy business owner who seems to have it all, but does not have God so he is a fool. Smartness from the world's perspective is not wisdom in God's eyes. Bibliography Hinds, Deed and Gary Yates. Essence Of the Old Testament: A Survey. Nashville: publishing, 2012. Essay Alarm Bell about Internet Addiction Having been widely used since the sass, the Internet has become an integral part because of its popularization and incorporation into virtually every aspect of modern human life. The Internet allows us to access various information and global communication in a very convenient and effective way. Unfortunately, the excessive misuse of it can alter the development of human being society, especially the young generation.Therefore, I believe that it is necessary to raise the alarm bell about the Internet addiction among the teenagers due to its negative effects as well as consequences in three aspects: interpersonal (physical and mental), occupational (at school and at work), and social (relationship with family as well as community). Just like other types of addictions such as drug addiction or alcohol addiction, Internet addiction leads to many serious health hazards to both teenagers' physical and psychological fields.Since Internet addicts spend mo st of their time sitting, staring and focusing before the monitor screens, their bodies lack of active exercise while their brain are stimulated in high pressure. Hence, their vision and immune systems are easily weakened, increasing their vulnerability to assorted diseases. The lack of exercise due to excessive use of computer by maintaining a sitting posture may also risk suffering from carpal tunnel syndrome, back pain, and eyestrain.The Internet addiction also increases the danger of sleeping disorders (insomnia, apneas, nightmares) among teenagers (Western and Leukocyte 5). Many psychological and medical experts have agreed that the sleep is the essential function to human beings which helps to repair brain cells and promote formation of new neurons in the brain, so it is extremely important for the adolescents to grow up and develop. As a result, it is very harmful if adolescents skip sleeping because of heir addiction to the Internet.Moreover, many Internet addicts are so foc used on their â€Å"own world† that they forget to eat or drink; this may lead to malnutrition or even death. In the documentary â€Å"Digital Nation†, it shows the â€Å"PC bangs† in South Korea where adolescents are glued to the screens, expressionless. Some even play for more than 50 hours at a time without food or water. In fact, there have been a few deaths as a result of this (Digital Nation). Not only the physical side, but teenagers also have to face some psychological problems due to their Internet addiction.In the essay â€Å"Internet Addiction or Excessive Internet use†, Waistband and Leukocyte have reviewed many cross-sectional studies to prove that there are high risk of mental disorder among Internet addicts such as â€Å"affective disorder, anxiety disorders (including generalized anxiety disorder, social anxiety disorder), and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder† (3). It is also found that there is a positive relationship betwe en Internet addiction and depression, as well as aggressive behaviors.Since the teenagers can be easily attracted and addicted with the harmful content in the Internet for a long time such as adult ex websites, online gaming, online chat systems and Bulletin Board System, the exposure to malicious and uncensored content online has perverted teenagers and has caused them to be more aggressive and violent. In the other words, they can be influenced and are likely to have aggressive behaviors. The above physical and psychological harmfulness caused by Internet addiction can bring teens many problems in their occupations.Since they spend too much time and efforts on their Internet usage rather than other activities, the Internet addicts usually face a lot of problems with their studies and work. All of we know that for 24 hours per day, people should divide into three equal sections: work/study, recreation, and sleep. Each section should last for eight hours. However, for Internet addic ts, they arrange their schedule differently by spending most of the time for being on- line instead of studying, working or sleeping.Without enough time for study/ work and lack of sleep as mentioned above, the Internet addicts have a shortage in the decision making function and a strategy learning/working lag. Students cannot concentrate and focus on their study if their minds are thinking of the Faceable newsfeed or the online games all the time. Academic problems caused by Internet addiction include decline in study habits, significant drop in grades, missing classes, increased risk of being placed on academic probation, and poor integration in extracurricular activities.For instance, Chunk Young II, a fifteen-year-old boy from Korea, dropped from the top half of his class to the bottom after being addicted to the computer games (Digital Nation). Similarly, employees with access to the Internet spend numerous hours of their working day engaged in non-work related Internet use. It can be said that Internet addiction can lead to poor academic reference in school and impaired functioning at work. Besides the negative effects mentioned above, the more dangerous consequence is the social relationships of the Internet addictive teenagers.According to Nine and Revering study in 2000, it is showed that there are about a quarter Of Internet addicts spends little time with their friends and families and 1/1 0 of them does not pay attention to the outside world (CTD. In Says 2). From this statistic, it can be understood that the adolescents may use the Internet for too long periods, isolating themselves from other forms of social contact, and focus almost entirely on the Internet rather than broader reality of life. Constant Internet use detracts time that could be spent with meaningful and productive social relationships.Hours wasted away typing useless messages, surfing the meaningless website, or playing nonsense games are injurious to personal relationships with t he one who really matter like family and friends. The social isolation, as a result of Internet addiction, that takes the teenagers away from the social activities and weakens the discourse relationship, might cause the feeling of incapability and social despair in teenagers. In the documentary Digital Nation, the mother Of Chunk Young II -? the fifteen year- old Korean boy whom we mentioned above- says â€Å"[my son] that inability to communicate with me, his own mother, makes me so sad. Unfortunately, her situation is not an exception. There are more and more cases which have been reported linking with the abnormal behaviors of Internet addictive teenagers to the people surrounding them. In the past, when people had problems in their lives, they used to confide to their family members or close friends for asking advice. However, the situation is changed now; the managers nowadays stick to the Internet by logging in their PC or smart devices, keeping chatting with strangers or fin ding the solutions by Google- inning.The invention of social networks like Faceable or Twitter was supposed to increase and tie the relationship between people. However, the result is contrast. The more people depend on those networks, the more they become lonely. There is a quote in the essay â€Å"Is Faceable making us lonely? † which Stephen Marcher claims that, † Faceable is interfering with our real friendships, distancing us from each other, making us lonelier; and that social outworking might be spreading the very isolation it seemed designed to conquer† (2).By using the example of the death of a former Play Boy playmate as well as many statistics and experts' opinions, Marcher believes that the overuse or dependence on this type of social network is responsible for the increasing of loneliness of modern people. Marcher also states a noticeable article written by researchers at Carnegie Mellon showing that an increase in Internet misuse is compatible with t he increase of loneliness. This contradiction between chance to connect and lack of human contact is called â€Å"Internet paradox† (Marcher 5). Becoming addicted to the Internet, the teenagers lose their human interaction.Moreover, they accept the unreal contacts which replace the real one. In the other words, by participating deeply in an artificial community, the Internet addicts teenagers lack real world face- to- face human interaction because talking through the computer network is greatly different from face- to- face contact. It's just like that if someone play the football video game really well, that does not mean he can play football in the real life. Since Internet addicts usually eliminate themselves from the social environment, their social relations have turned UT to be negative.Therefore, they cannot get many benefits from the social support. Like an endless cycle, the Internet addicts will spend more time on the Internet and expect more from the Internet for help. The example, which Marcher displays in the beginning of his essay, that Yvette Vickers had died for a very long time but no one discovered. Her computer was on when she died as it was the only connection she made with the outside world. She made contacts with distant fans through fan conventions and Internet sites instead of keeping in touch with her friends or family (Marcher 1).That can be portrayed as tragicomedy, and this type of tragicomedy has been shown more and more popular nowadays. On the whole, by the time connecting people, the Internet itself also makes the people isolate and decrease social skills to be more dependent on it. No one can deny that the Internet has played an important role that cannot be replaced in our modern lives. Therefore, many Internet supporters emphasize the advantages of the Internet usages such as convenient, popular and helpful rather than focus on the side-effects of the Internet in case of excessive use.They also may say hat the dangers listed are overstated and pessimistic about the situation of the Internet users. Those supporters argue that since there is no universal definition of Internet addiction, they believe that the quantities as well as quality of the Internet that they have used are suitable and appropriate; as a result they are not Internet addictive and are not affected by the consequences. In fact, since the Internet has attached closely to peep?s daily life, they can hardly realize how they depend on it.For example, they keep checking emails every five minutes and say that is just because of keeping in touch with their jobs. They spend several hours chatting with friends on instant messages on Faceable instead of hanging out and talking with them face-to-face. The first thing they do every morning is checking Faceable newsfeed instead of doing morning exercises. According to Marcher, â€Å"among 18-to-34-year-odds, nearly half check Faceable minutes after waking up, and 28 percent do so before get ting put of bed† (9).Although the statistic is simple, it shows the reality that how people depend on the social network as well as the Internet, even though they do not realize it. Moreover, people think that they can handle their behaviors and not be easily influenced actively by the Internet because it is just a tool supporting human life. Their argument may be right and reasonable, but only if it's applied on disciplined people. However, to the teenagers or adolescents, they are immature and too young to developing the self-control against the temptation of the Internet.It can be said that the adolescent period is the most important developing stage of human life spans. Therefore problematic computer usage that is time consuming and spoils functioning in important life domains is very dangerous to teenagers as well as the whole society. For many reasons above, I strongly live that it is necessary for us to raise the warning alarm on the Internet excessive use or Internet a ddiction among the teenagers. Today, the popularity of Internet usage is likely to increase Internet addiction, especially to teenagers.The online games and social networks such as Faceable, Twitter make individuals interact and increase their activities on the Internet more and more. This situation makes individuals, especially adolescents, spend more time on the Internet. As a result, technological advancement is likely to increase Internet addiction day by day. Therefore, not only Internet addicts but also all the Internet users must be informed about the dangers of Internet addiction and preventive programs must be developed. Ignoring this problem and not developing solutions mean standing by bigger troubles that will rise in the future. Essay This is especially important to politicians and leaders because if they keep trying to be the good guy and making empty promises then they will eventually ruin themselves. Several of Machiavellian ideas can also be applied to modern leaders and political figures today. Believing that a prince needs to rule restriction and limitation to protect people in order to survive. Therefore, being cruel and being feared are necessary actions a ruler must take to keep safety and order to his country.One of the feared leader in today's society is Kim Gong Un who is the supreme deader of North Korea and has been directly responsible for a number of strategic policy which his subordinates approve. Kim Gong Un is a powerful supreme commander who as the decider balances his institution and show people that as the dictator, people needs to bear in their mind that loyalty and devotion is necessary in order for him to protect his country and traitors is not going to be tolerated.And by showing that tra itors will be punish, Kim Gong Un executed his powerful uncle Gang Song-take who held accountable for being traitor that wanted to get the power Kim Gong LLC has. According to Goldman, Russell. â€Å"Kim Gong-nun's Bloody Path to Power. † BBC News. Web. â€Å"Purging and killing suspected rivals or officers with wavering loyalty has been a trait of the family dynasty along with unusual means of execution, which have included death by close range mortars† Because Kim Gong UN is feared, people has too much devotion for him.And because of that, protecting his country has become secure. Kim Gong UN construct stronger army that can handle any modern time warfare with complete offensive and defensive capabilities. And promises people that no one will get hungry again. Another feared and powerful leader in our today's society is President Xi Jigging from China. President Xi articulated a simple but powerful vision to revive and restore the Chinese nation. After just two years in office, President Xi has advanced himself as a transformation leader, adopting an agenda that proposes to reform.President Xi has a mission to kill graft and corruption in his country, the campaign touch almost every corner of the government. According to Kiang Steven. CNN News. Web. The 61 -year-old leader, considered China's most powerful in decades, reiterated his â€Å"zero-tolerance† stance, vowing to keep â€Å"waving high the sword against corruption† and â€Å"fastening the cage of regulations. † He took down former domestic security Czar Yanking, likely soon to become the most senior Chinese official ever to face corruption charges; General Xx Cachou, once the military's second-in- command; and Ling Joshua, a top aide to ex-President Huh Contain.For the sake of stability of china's nation, President Xi wanted to prove the people in china hat he will not tolerate deception and betrayal to their own county whether they are high ranking officials or lo w ranking officials. Lastly, President Vladimir Putting of Russia has a remarkable grip on power in today's society. He became prime minister in 1999. That lasted until 2000, when he switched to president, which lasted until 2008. Then he became prime minister again until 2012. He then went back to being the president of Russia, an office he's held since May 2012. According to Kamikazes, Cork. Endearingly. Web. No one would call Vladimir Putting a good guy,† Forbes staffer Caroline Howard wrote. In 2014 he strong-armed his way into possession of Crimea and waged an ugly proxy war in neighboring Ukraine, during which an almost certainly Russian-supplied surface-to-air missile downed a civilian jetliner. † President Putting is the kind of man who does what he wants and sin ‘t backing down from his ambitions no matter what everyone say. Because Putting is aiming Ukraine to instigate maximum damage since he wants to reconstitute Russia, President Putting sent tanks and artillery into eastern Ukraine and he knows that the west won't interfere. Essay